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Public Policy

The goal of the Disability Policy Collaboration is to impact national public policy for people with mental retardation, cerebral palsy and related disabilities and their families.

November 8, 2009


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Education

In 1975, Congress passed Public Law 94-142, the Education for All Handicapped Children Act, now called the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). This law guarantees access to a free public education through Grade 12 (high school graduation) for children with disabilities.

In late 2001, the IDEA debate centers on both level of funding and when discipline is allowed. IDEA amendments on both these issues have been included as part of Congress's required "re-authorization" of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA). The Senate - but not House - version of the ESEA bill includes added IDEA funding, while both versions have provisions to increase discipline of students with disabilities. One possibility is that decisions on both discipline and funding will be deferred until 2002, when Congress must "re-authorize" IDEA.

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